Exercise addiction risk and health in male and female amateur endurance cyclists
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Scholar |
Otros documentos de la autoría: Mayolas Pi, María del Carmen; Simón Grima, Javier; Peñarrubia Lozano, Carlos; Munguía Izquierdo, Diego; Moliner-Urdiales, Diego; Legaz Arrese, Alejandro
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Título
Exercise addiction risk and health in male and female amateur endurance cyclistsAutoría
Fecha de publicación
2017-03Editor
Akadémiai KiadóCita bibliográfica
MAYOLAS-PI, Carmen, et al. Exercise addiction risk and health in male and female amateur endurance cyclists. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 2016, vol. 6, no 1, p. 74-83.Tipo de documento
info:eu-repo/semantics/articleVersión de la editorial
http://akademiai.com/doi/abs/10.1556/2006.6.2017.018Palabras clave / Materias
Resumen
Background and aims: To determine the relationship between the risk of exercise addiction (REA) and health status
in amateur endurance cyclists. Methods: In 859 (751 men and 108 women) cyclists and 718 inactive ... [+]
Background and aims: To determine the relationship between the risk of exercise addiction (REA) and health status
in amateur endurance cyclists. Methods: In 859 (751 men and 108 women) cyclists and 718 inactive subjects
(307 men and 411 women), we examined the REA (Exercise Addiction Inventory), training status (volume,
frequency, experience, and performance), socioeconomic status, quality of life (QoL) (SF-12), quality of sleep
(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), anxiety and depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and cardiometabolic
risk: body mass index, physical activity (International Physical Activity Questionnaire), physical condition
(International Fitness Scale), adherence to the Mediterranean diet (Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener), alcohol
and tobacco consumption. Results: In total, 17% of the cyclists showed evidence of REA and 83% showed low REA.
REA occurred independent of age, sex, training, and socioeconomic status (all ps > .05). Regardless of REA, the
cyclists displayed a better physical QoL and a lower cardiometabolic risk than the inactive subjects (all ps < .05). The
cyclists with REA displayed worse values of mental QoL, quality of sleep, and anxiety than cyclists with low REA
(all ps < .05). The REA group had better values of mental QoL and anxiety and similar values of quality of sleep than
the inactive subjects. The differences in mental QoL between the REA and low REA groups were significantly greater
in women (p = .013). There was no Addiction × Sex interaction in the other analyzed variables. Conclusion: Our
results suggest that an increased prevalence of REA limits the benefits that amateur endurance cycling has on mental
health and quality of sleep. [-]
Publicado en
Journal of Behavioral Addictions 6(1), 2017Derechos de acceso
© 2017 Akadémiai Kiadó Zrt.
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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