Listar PSB_Articles por idioma "eng"
-
Characterizing Breakthrough Cancer Pain Using Ecological Momentary Assessment with a Smartphone App: Feasibility and Clinical Findings
MDPI (2021-06-03)Background: mobile applications (apps) facilitate cancer pain ecological momentary assessment (EMA) and provide more reliable data than retrospective monitoring. The aims of this study are (a) to describe the status of ... -
Characterizing carver and white’s BIS/BAS subscales using the five factor model of personality
Elsevier (2014)This study examined BIS/BAS scales (Carver & White, 1994) assessment of Gray’s revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory in the light of the Five-Factor Model of personality—assessed via NEO-PI-R domains and facets—in a ... -
Characterizing individual differences in reward sensitivity from the brain networks involved in response inhibition
Elsevier (2016)A “disinhibited” cognitive profile has been proposed for individuals with high reward sensitivity, characterized by increased engagement in goal-directed responses and reduced processing of negative or unexpected cues, ... -
Childhood abuse in the etiological continuum underlying psychosis from first-episode psychosis to psychotic experiences
Elsevier (2015)Goal The present study aimed to examine the prevalence of child abuse across the continuum of psychosis. Patients and methods The sample consisted of 198 individuals divided in three groups: (1) 48 FEP patients, ... -
Childhood abuse, the BDNF-Val66Met polymorphism and adult psychotic-like experiences
The Royal College of Psychiatrists (2011)Individuals exposed to childhood abuse are more likely to report positive psychotic-like experiences. Met carriers reported more positive psychotic-like experiences when exposed to childhood abuse than did individuals ... -
Childhood trauma and the rs1360780 SNP of FKBP5 gene in psychosis: a replication in two general population samples
Cambridge University Press (2016)FKBP5 gene interacts with childhood trauma in the risk for several stress-related psychiatric disorders including subclinical psychosis. The present study examined whether variation at the rs1360780 SNP of FKBP5 gene ... -
Childhood Traumatic Experiences and Negative Alcohol-Related Consequences in Adulthood: A Cross-Cultural Examination of Distress Tolerance and Drinking to Cope
Taylor and Francis (2023-03-19)Background: Prior research has established that Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) predict harmful alcohol use outcomes. However, underlying mechanisms that could explain these associations are less clear. The present ... -
Choosing voluntary exercise over sucrose consumption depends upon dopamine transmission: effects of haloperidol in wild type and adenosine A2AKO mice
Springer (2016-02)Rationale: Mesolimbic dopamine (DA) regulates behavioral activation and effort-related decision-making in motivated behaviors. Mesolimbic DA D2 receptors are co-localized with adenosine A2A receptors, and they interact in ... -
Circulating Betatrophin Levels Are Increased in Anorexia and Decreased in Morbidly Obese Women
Endocrine Society (2015-09)Context: Betatrophin is produced primarily by liver and adipose tissue and has been recently reported as a novel hormone promoting β-cell proliferation and β-cell mass and improving glucose tolerance. Objective: Because ... -
Clients'Experiences With Internet-Based Psychological Treatments for Mental Disorders: Protocol for a Metasynthesis of Qualitative Studies
JMIR (2018-11)Background Given the rise of internet-based treatments as an effective therapeutic tool for psychological disorders, it is necessary to carry out research that examines clients’ experiences with this type of intervention. ... -
Co-occurrence of non-suicidal self-injury and impulsivity in extreme weight conditions
Elsevier (2013)The aims of the present study were to determine the prevalence of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in different eating disorder (ED) groups and morbid obesity, and to investigate whether NSSI in different ED/obesity groups ... -
Cocaine-induced plasticity in the cerebellum of sensitised mice
Springer Verlag (2015)Rationale Prior research has accumulated a substantial amount of evidence on the ability of cocaine to produce short- and long-lasting molecular and structural plasticity in the corticostriatal-limbic circuitry. However, ... -
Cocaine-Induced Preference Conditioning: a Machine Vision Perspective
Springer (2018)Existing work on drug-induced synaptic changes has shown that the expression of perineuronal nets (PNNs) at the cerebellar cortex can be regulated by cocaine-related memory. However, these studies on animals have mostly ... -
Cockroaches are scarier than snakes and spiders: Validation of an affective standardized set of animal images (ASSAI)
Springer (2021)Research on emotional processes has been closely related to the use of emotional stimuli, promoting the development of different standardized sets of images. However, some kinds of images that would be relevant in clinical ... -
Coffee consumption decreases the connectivity of the posterior Default Mode Network (DMN) at rest
Frontiers (2023-06-28)Habitual coffee consumers justify their life choices by arguing that they become more alert and increase motor and cognitive performance and efficiency; however, these subjective impressions still do not have a neurobiological ... -
Cognition and the five-factor model of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale in schizophrenia
(2013-01)Different exploratory and confirmatory factorial analyses of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) have found a number of factors other than the original positive, negative, and general psychopathology. Based ... -
Cognitive processes related to problematic pornography use (PPU): A systematic review of experimental studies
Elsevier (2021-06)Introduction: Some people experience symptoms and negative outcomes derived from their persistent, excessive, and problematic engagement in pornography viewing (i.e., Problematic Pornography Use, PPU). Recent theoretical ... -
Cognitive reappraisal during unpleasant picture processing: Subjective self‐report and peripheral physiology
Wiley (2019)Increased attention among the research community in exploring underlying mecha-nisms of emotion regulation has prompted a growth of experimental works in this field. Empirical studies have mainly focused on ... -
Cognitive reappraisal is not always successful during pain anticipation: Stimulus-focused and goal-based reappraisal effects on self-reports and peripheral psychophysiology
Elsevier B.V. (2021-11-10)The present study aims at comparing the effects of two subtypes of cognitive reappraisal (i.e., stimulus-focused vs. goal-based reappraisal) to reduce anticipatory anxiety of pain. Affective ratings, startle reflex, and ... -
Cognitive rehabilitation program in patients with multiple sclerosis: A pilot study
Elsevier ScienceDirect (2021-07-10)Introduction: In recent years, there has been an increase of studies dedicated to cognitive rehabilitation in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, few of these analyze the impact on such variables as cognitive ...