Listar MED_Articles por idioma "eng"
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Accelerated Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Enzymatic Degradation by Room Temperature Alkali Pre-treatment for Reduced Polymer Crystallinity
Wiley (2022-11-07)Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is the most widely employed plastic for single-use applications. The use of enzymes isolated from microorganisms, such as PETase with the capacity to hydrolyze PET into its monomers, ... -
Acute oral administration of low doses of methylphenidate targets calretinin neurons in the rat septal area
Frontiers Media (2015)Methylphenidate (MPD) is a commonly administered drug to treat children suffering from attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Alterations in septal driven hippocampal theta rhythm may underlie attention deficits ... -
Adaptive function and brain evolution
Frontiers (2012-05-29) -
Adaptive short-term associative conditioning in the pancreatic β-cell
Wiley (2020)This study associates cholinergic stimulation of the pancreatic β-cell electrical activity with a short-term memory phenomenon. Glucose pulses applied to a basal glucose concentration induce depolarizing waves which are ... -
Additional value of patient-reported symptom monitoring in cancer care: a systematic review of the literature
MDPI (2021)Background: To describe the benefit of patient-reported symptom monitoring on clinical, other patient-reported, and economic outcomes. Methods: We conducted a systematic literature review using Medline/PubMed, limited to ... -
Adenosine A(2A) and A(2B) Receptors Differentially Modulate Keratinocyte Proliferation: Possible Deregulation in Psoriatic Epidermis
Elsevier (2017-01)Adenosine is a potent regulator of inflammation and immunity, but the role of adenosine receptors in keratinocytes remains controversial. We determined that in addition to A2B receptors, human epidermal keratinocytes also ... -
Adherence, satisfaction and preferences for treatment in patients with psoriasis in the European Union: a systematic review of the literature
Dove Medical Press (2016)Background and objective: Adherence to treatment in patients with psoriasis is often poor. An investigation of patient preferences and satisfaction with treatment may be important, based on the expected correlation with ... -
Adjusting and validating a procedure for parenteral anaesthesia in neonatal mice
Sage Publilcations (2024-03-18)For neonatal pups, parenteral anaesthesia is said to be not reliable as low doses induce no anaesthesia whereas high doses render high mortality rates. In this work we have adapted parenteral anaesthesia procedures approved ... -
Administration of docosahexaenoic acid before birth and until aging decreases kainate-induced seizures in adult zebrafish
Elsevier (2012-08-01)Docosahexaeonic acid (DHA) is the final compound in the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) synthetic pathway and the most abundant PUFA found in the brain. DHA plays an essential role in the development of the ... -
Adolescent binge‐ethanol accelerates cognitive impairment and β‐amyloid production and dysregulates endocannabinoid signaling in the hippocampus of APP/PSE mice
Wiley (2020)Previous research in rodents suggests that the long‐term neurobehavioral disturbances induced by chronic ethanol (EtOH) exposure could be due to endocannabinoid system (ECS) alterations. Moreover, ECS failure has been ... -
Adverse pregnancy and perinatal outcomes in Latin America and the Caribbean: systematic review and meta-analysis
World Health Organization (2022)Objective. To estimate the point prevalence and likely ranges of pregnancy-induced hypertension, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, low birth weight and preterm delivery in Latin America and the Caribbean, and evaluate ... -
Afferent and Efferent Connections of the Cortex-Amygdala Transition Zone in Mice
Frontiers Media (2016)The transitional zone between the ventral part of the piriform cortex and the anterior cortical nucleus of the amygdala, named the cortex-amygdala transition zone (CxA), shows two differential features that allow its ... -
Afferent and efferent projections of the anterior cortical amygdaloid nucleus in the mouse
Wiley (2017-06)The anterior cortical amygdaloid nucleus (ACo) is a chemosensory area of the cortical amygdala that receives afferent projections from both the main and accessory olfactory bulbs. The role of this structure is unknown, ... -
Afferent projections to the different medial amygdala subdivisions: a retrograde tracing study in the mouse
Springer Berlin Heidelberg (2014-12)The medial amygdaloid nucleus (Me) is a key node in the socio-sexual brain, composed of anterior (MeA), posteroventral (MePV) and posterodorsal (MePD) subdivisions. These subdivisions have been suggested to play a different ... -
Afferents to the red nucleus in the lizard Podarcis hispanica: Putative pathways for visuomotor integration
Wiley (1999-08)The afferents to the red nucleus from visual and nonvisual forebrain centers have been investigated in the lizard Podarcis hispanica by using both retrograde and anterograde transport of tracers. Because the red nucleus ... -
Air pollution and endocrine disruptors induce human microbiome imbalances: A systematic review of recent evidence and possible biological mechanisms
Elsevier (2022-02-11)A rich body of literature indicates that environmental factors interact with the human microbiome and influence its composition and functions contributing to the pathogenesis of diseases in distal sites of the body. This ... -
Air Pollution Exposure during Pregnancy and Childhood Autistic Traits in Four European Population-Based Cohort Studies: The ESCAPE Project
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) (2015)Background: Prenatal exposure to air pollutants has been suggested as a possible etiologic factor for the occurrence of autism spectrum disorder. Objectives: We aimed to assess whether prenatal air pollution exposure ... -
Alginate-Agarose Hydrogels Improve the In Vitro Differentiation of Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells in Chondrocytes. A Histological Study
MDPI (2021)Matrix-assisted autologous chondrocyte implantation (MACI) has shown promising results for cartilage repair, combining cultured chondrocytes and hydrogels, including alginate. The ability of chondrocytes for MACI is limited ... -
Alpha-Theta effects associated with ageing during the stroop test
Public Library of Science (2014)The Stroop effect is considered as a standard attentional measure to study conflict resolution in humans. The response of the brain to conflict is supposed to change over time and it is impaired in certain pathological ... -
Alterations in energy metabolism, neuroprotection and visual signal transduction in the retina of parkinsonian, MPTP-treated monkeys
Public Library of Science (2013)Campello L, Esteve-Rudd J, Bru-Martínez R, Herrero MT, Fernández-Villalba E, et al. (2013) Alterations in Energy Metabolism, Neuroprotection and Visual Signal Transduction in the Retina of Parkinsonian, MPTP-Treated ...