Listar por tema "brain"
Mostrando ítems 1-16 de 16
-
Bilinguals use language-control brain areas more than monolinguals to perform non-linguistic switching tasks
Public Library of Science (2013)We tested the hypothesis that early bilinguals use language-control brain areas more than monolinguals when performing non-linguistic executive control tasks. We do so by exploring the brain activity of early bilinguals ... -
Brain Changes in Long-Term Zen Meditators Using Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and Diffusion Tensor Imaging: A Controlled Study
Public Library of Science (2013)Introduction: This work aimed to determine whether 1 H magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) are correlated with years ... -
Comparison of two fMRI tasks for the evaluation of the expressive language function
Springer-Verlag (2010-05)Presurgical evaluation of language is important in patients who are candidates for neurosurgery since language decline is a frequent complication after an operation. Different functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) ... -
Consumo de alcohol en la adolescencia. Consideraciones médicas y orientaciones educativas
Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz (2014-05)Alcohol is the most commonly consumed psychoactive drug among Spanish adolescents. The effects of alcohol on human brain, specifically on neurotransmission, are broadly studied. The adolescent brain is especially ... -
Development and training of an Artificial Neural Network in Unity3D, including a game to interact with it and observe its performance
Universitat Jaume I (2020-07-09)This document presents the Final Report of the Video Game Design and Development project. The work consists of creating an AI with the ANN (Artificial Neural Network) method, to face the player in different game modes and ... -
Effects of Acute Ethanol Administration on Brain Oxidative Status: The Role of Acetaldehyde
Wiley (2019-08)Background: Ethanol (EtOH), one of the most widely consumed substances of abuse, can induce brain damage and neurodegeneration. EtOH is centrally metabolized into acetaldehyde, which has been shown to be responsible for ... -
ID4 Is Required for Normal Ependymal Cell Development
Frontiers in Neuroscience (2021)Ependymal cells are radial glia-derived multiciliated cells lining the lateral ventricles of the brain and spinal cord. Correct development and coordinated cilia beating is essential for proper cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) ... -
La importancia de la música y su impacto en el cerebro
Universitat Jaume I (2018)El presente trabajo de fin de grado muestra la importancia y curiosidad que puede llegar a tener el impacto de la música en el cerebro de los seres humanos, concretamente en el de los niños. De este modo, el objetivo de ... -
Iontronic Nanopore Model for Artificial Neurons: The Requisites of Spiking
American Chemical Society (2023-10-02)Brain-inspired neuromorphic computing is currently being investigated for effective artificial intelligence (AI) systems. The development of artificial neurons and synapses is imperative to creating efficient computational ... -
Neurobiology of Mindfulness for Clinical Practice
Nova Science Publishers (2020) -
Neuroticism predisposes to donation more than agrecableness: An fMRI study
American Psychological Association (2016-06)Using functional MRI (fMRI) in Study 1, we examined the effect of 2 personality dimensions related to altruism, such as Agreeableness and Neuroticism, on the neural response to videos, including images of situations from ... -
Papel del prelímbico en la adquisición de la memoria de preferencia hacia estímulos asociados a la cocaína
Universitat Jaume I (2016)Introducción: Hallazgos previos sugieren que el desarrollo de la adicción a las drogas puede ser entendido en términos de interacción entre los mecanismos cerebrales de memoria pavloviana e instrumental que subyacen a la ... -
Proyecto educativo “Escola canta”: Emociones, cultura e inclusión
Universitat Jaume I (2019-06-14)El presente trabajo de final de grado tiene como objetivo principal analizar el impacto de la música en el cerebro de los niños, especialmente aquello que concierne a las emociones, la cultura y la inclusión. Para ello, ... -
Rapid encoding of task regularities in the human hippocampus guides sensorimotor timing
eLife Sciences Publications (2022-11-01)The brain encodes the statistical regularities of the environment in a task-specific yet flexible and generalizable format. Here, we seek to understand this process by bridging two parallel lines of research, one centered ... -
El test Jake Mandell como instrumento para medir las diferencias individuales en la discriminación tonal: propiedades de validez y fiabilidad
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (2020)El test de Jake Mandell (JMT) es un test online diseñado para evaluar la discriminación tonal en la población normal. El test está disponible online desde 2006, pero no se han publicado datos psicométricos. La presente ... -
The effects of heavy metal exposure on brain and gut microbiota: A systematic review of animal studies
Elsevier (2024-03-08)The gut-brain axis is a crucial interface between the central nervous system and the gut microbiota. Recent evidence shows that exposure to environmental contaminants, such as heavy metals, can cause dysbiosis in gut ...