Development and Psychometric Properties of the Spanish Social Stigma Scale (S3)
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Development and Psychometric Properties of the Spanish Social Stigma Scale (S3)Data de publicació
2024ISSN
2227-9032Cita bibliogràfica
Arranz-López, J.G.; Pérez-Corrales, J.; Machancoses, F.H. Development and Psychometric Properties of the Spanish Social Stigma Scale (S3). Healthcare 2024, 12, 1242. https://doi.org/10.3390/ healthcare12131242Tipus de document
info:eu-repo/semantics/articleVersió
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionParaules clau / Matèries
Resum
Background: Mental health problems are associated with negative connotations that
may lead to discrimination and rejection of people diagnosed with mental disorders. The present
study aimed to develop and validate ... [+]
Background: Mental health problems are associated with negative connotations that
may lead to discrimination and rejection of people diagnosed with mental disorders. The present
study aimed to develop and validate a new scale (the Spanish Social Stigma Scale—S3) to assess
the current level of social stigma in the general Spanish population. (2) Methods: The assessment
tool was developed after reviewing the items of existing tools that represent the most appropriate
indicators for the assessment of social stigma. A review was performed by volunteer subjects and by
a group of experts in the field, based on the participation of 563 respondents to a survey. (3) Results:
The confirmatory factor analysis revealed that the developed tool fits with the factors that determine
the level of social stigma and shows good internal consistency (χ
2
SB = 412.0321, gl = 293, p < 0.01;
BBNNFI = 0.922; CFI = 0.930; IFI = 0.931; RMSEA = 0.028 [0.022, 0.035]). (4) Conclusions: The S3 is
useful for assessing knowledge, attitudes, and behavior towards people diagnosed with a mental
disorder. This tool may be used for the identification and development of mechanisms necessary for
the reduction of social stigma in the general population. [-]
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Healthcare 2024, 12, 1242Drets d'accés
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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