Acute High-Intensity Exercise Reduces Performance Anxiety: A Pilot Study in Wind Musicians
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Otros documentos de la autoría: Blasco-Lafarga, Cristina; Roldán, Ainoa; Cordellat, Ana; Monteagudo, Pablo
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Título
Acute High-Intensity Exercise Reduces Performance Anxiety: A Pilot Study in Wind MusiciansFecha de publicación
2022Editor
Society of Physical Activity and Aging (SAPA)ISSN
2476-4981; 2322-4479Cita bibliográfica
Blasco-Lafarga C, Roldán A, Cordellat A, Monteagudo P. Acute High-Intensity Exercise Reduces Performance Anxiety: A Pilot Study in Wind Musicians. Ann Appl Sport Sci 2022; 10 (4). doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.52547/aassjournal.1094Tipo de documento
info:eu-repo/semantics/articleVersión de la editorial
http://aassjournal.com/article-1-1094-en.htmlVersión
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPalabras clave / Materias
Resumen
Background. Musicians’ sympathetic arousal needed to deal with an extraordinary event (e.g., a demanding concert) can become a neurophysiological alteration known as Musical Performance Anxiety, an important health ... [+]
Background. Musicians’ sympathetic arousal needed to deal with an extraordinary event (e.g., a demanding concert) can become a neurophysiological alteration known as Musical Performance Anxiety, an important health problem.
Objectives. This study aimed to find whether high-intensity interval training (HIIT) might reduce the anxiety in musicians after acute training.
Methods. Ten young wind instrument musicians (23.00 ± 4.88 years; 78.86 ± 11.46 kg) performed two concerts in one week. Forty-eight hours after the first concert, they underwent a magnetic roller training session to get tested and familiarized, and again 48 hours later, they conducted 2-to-4 bouts of 30-second all-out workout, interspersed with 4 minutes of recovery, between the two concerts. Self-reporting methods (STAI, CSAI-2R) and physiological methods (Heart Rate Variability) were used to test anxiety reduction.
Results. Pre-post exercise comparisons revealed a significant reduction (p < 0.05) in both questionnaires. Regarding heart rate variability, Friedman Anova tests revealed also significant differences in Low Frequency (LF; p < 0.05), Low Frequency/High Frequency ratio (LFHF; p < 0.01), Root Mean Square of successive normal R-R intervals (RMSSD; p = 0.01), Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA1; p < 0.01) and Sample Entropy (SampEn; p < 0.01) after HIIT.
Conclusion. After the training, the HRV indices’ improvement could confirm the hypothesis of parasympathetic reactivation and a better vagal balance as much in the last moment as during the performance. Acute high-intensity exercise may be an efficient solution in the short term for the anxiety problems that musicians suffer in their intense careers. [-]
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Annals of Applied Sport Science, 2022, vol. 10, no 4Derechos de acceso
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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