Investigation of pharmaceuticals in a conventional wastewater treatment plant: Removal efficiency, seasonal variation and impact of a nearby hospital
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Other documents of the author: Bijlsma, Lubertus; Pitarch, Elena; Fonseca, Eddie; Ibánez, María; Botero-Coy, Ana Maria; Claros, Javier; Ruiz-Pastor, Laura; Hernandez, Felix
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Show full item recordcomunitat-uji-handle:10234/9
comunitat-uji-handle2:10234/7013
comunitat-uji-handle3:10234/8638
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Title
Investigation of pharmaceuticals in a conventional wastewater treatment plant: Removal efficiency, seasonal variation and impact of a nearby hospitalAuthor (s)
Date
2021-04-23Publisher
ElsevierISSN
2213-3437Bibliographic citation
BIJLSMA, Lubertus, et al. Investigation of pharmaceuticals in a conventional wastewater treatment plant: Removal efficiency, seasonal variation and impact of a nearby hospital. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2021, vol. 9, no 4, p. 105548.Type
info:eu-repo/semantics/articlePublisher version
https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/journal-of-environmental-chemical-engineeringVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionSubject
Abstract
Discharges from the wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are among the main sources of contamination to receiving surface water, therefore the quality of treated wastewater needs to be properly monitored. However, not ... [+]
Discharges from the wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are among the main sources of contamination to receiving surface water, therefore the quality of treated wastewater needs to be properly monitored. However, not only the effluents of larger WWTPs employing advanced treatment processes have been considered, but also those from more conventional WWTPs. In this study, the occurrence and behavior of pharmaceuticals have been investigated in a conventional WWTP which receives wastewater from an urban area and a near-by hospital. 24-h composite samples were collected during one week before (influent wastewater, IWW) and after (effluent wastewater, EWW) treatment along three monitoring campaigns distributed over one year. Moreover, seven daily IWW samples discharged from a hospital were also collected. A preliminary wide-scope screening using liquid chromatography (LC) coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry allowed to identify a wide number of pharmaceuticals in the samples. Based on the screening findings, a list of 40 compounds was established for subsequent target quantitative analyses by LC-tandem mass spectrometry. Up to 75% of the compounds investigated were present in all wastewater samples. Analyte concentrations in hospital discharge samples were significantly higher, evidencing an important contribution in terms of pharmaceuticals content. Antibiotics showed the highest concentrations during the winter season, which could be related to the increase in the prescription of these compounds to treat respiratory infections. Data from this work show that the biological treatment applied was able to eliminate nearly half of the compounds under study, although still 12 pharmaceuticals were not or poorly removed. [-]
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering Volume 9, Issue 4, August 2021, 105548Funder Name
Universitat Jaume I | Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (Spain) | Generalitat Valenciana | University of Costa Rica
Project code
UJI-B2018-55 | RTI2018-097417-B-I00 | Prometeo 2019/040 | OAICECAB-12-235-2016
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2213-3437/© 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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