Enduring Changes in Decision Making in Patients with Full Remission from Anorexia Nervosa
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Scholar |
Otros documentos de la autoría: Steward, Trevor; Mestre-Bach, Gemma; Agüera, Zaida; Granero, Roser; Martín-Romera, Virginia; Sánchez, Isabel; Riesco, Nadine; Tolosa-Sola, Iris; Fernández-Formoso, José A.; Fernández García, José Carlos; Tinahones Madueño, Francisco Javier; Casanueva, Felipe F.; Baños, Rosa Maria; Botella, Cristina; Crujeiras, Ana B.; Torre, Rafael de la; Fernández-Real, José Manuel; Frühbeck, Gema; Ortega, Francisco J.; Rodríguez, Amaia; Jiménez-Murcia, Susana; Menchón, José Manuel; Fernández Aranda, Fernando
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/erv.2472 |
Metadatos
Título
Enduring Changes in Decision Making in Patients with Full Remission from Anorexia NervosaAutoría
Fecha de publicación
2016-08Editor
WileyCita bibliográfica
STEWARD, Trevor, et al. Enduring Changes in Decision Making in Patients with Full Remission from Anorexia Nervosa. European Eating Disorders Review, 2016, vol. 24, no 6, p. 523-527.Tipo de documento
info:eu-repo/semantics/articleVersión
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPalabras clave / Materias
Resumen
Background
Deficits in neuropsychological functioning have consistently been identified in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). However, little is known on how decision making in AN patients evolves in response to ... [+]
Background
Deficits in neuropsychological functioning have consistently been identified in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). However, little is known on how decision making in AN patients evolves in response to treatment or whether impairments are reversible.
Method
AN patients (n = 42) completed the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) upon admission to a 3-month day-hospital treatment programme and at a 1-year follow-up. Patient IGT performance was compared to age-matched controls (n = 46).
Results
AN patients displayed poorer performance on the IGT at admission compared to controls (p < .001). Patients with full remission (n = 31; 73.9%) at the 1-year follow-up improved IGT performance (p = 0.007), and scores were similar compared to controls (p = 0.557). AN patients with partial/no remission at follow-up (n = 11; 26.1%) did not improve IGT scores (p = 0.867).
Conclusions
These findings uphold that enduring remission from AN can reverse decision-making impairments, and they might be most likely explained by clinical state rather than a trait vulnerability. [-]
Publicado en
European Eating Disorders Review, 2016, vol. 24, no 6Derechos de acceso
Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
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