Children's supernatural thinking as a signalling behaviour in early childhood
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Otros documentos de la autoría: Hernández Blasi, Carlos; Bjorklund, David F.; Ruiz Soler, Marcos
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjop.12211 |
Metadatos
Título
Children's supernatural thinking as a signalling behaviour in early childhoodFecha de publicación
2016Editor
WileyISSN
0007-1269; 2044-8295Cita bibliográfica
HERNÁNDEZ BLASI, Carlos; BJORKLUND, David F.; RUIZ SOLER, Marcos. Children's supernatural thinking as a signalling behaviour in early childhood. British Journal of Psychology, 2016.Tipo de documento
info:eu-repo/semantics/articleVersión de la editorial
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bjop.12211/abstractVersión
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPalabras clave / Materias
Resumen
In this study, we analysed the reaction times of 137 college students when making decisions on pairs of hypothetical children verbalizing different types of vignettes and/or exhibiting different physical appearance ... [+]
In this study, we analysed the reaction times of 137 college students when making decisions on pairs of hypothetical children verbalizing different types of vignettes and/or exhibiting different physical appearance (photographs of faces). Vignettes depicted immature and mature versions of both supernatural (e.g., ‘The sun's not out today because it's mad’ vs. ‘The sun's not out today because the clouds are blocking it’) and natural (‘I can remember all 20 cards!’ vs. ‘I can remember 6 or 7 cards’) explanations to ordinary phenomena. Photographs of children's faces were morphed with a physical appearance of approximately 4–7 years old or approximately 8–10 years old. In earlier research, immature supernatural thinking produced positive-affect reactions from adults and older adolescents (14–18 years old) towards young children, with cognitive cues being more important than physical-appearance cues in influencing adults’ judgements. Reaction times to make decisions varied for the Supernatural and Natural vignettes and for the immature and mature vignettes/faces, reflecting the differential cognitive effort adults used for making decisions about aspects of children's physical appearance and verbal expressions. The findings were interpreted in terms of the critical role that young children's immature supernatural thinking has on adults’ perception, analogous to the evolved role of immature physical features on adults’ perception of infants. [-]
Publicado en
British Journal of Psychology, 2016Derechos de acceso
Published online in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com).
© 2016 The British Psychological Society
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