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Personas mayores en riesgo: uso del preservativo ante las infidelidades
Asociación de Psicología Educativa de la Infancia, Adolescencia, Menores y Discapacidad (INFAD) (2019-09-01)Si bien las infecciones de transmisión sexual suelen relacionarse con etapas evolutivas tempranas, estudios recientes ponen el foco de atención en la población más mayor. Sin embargo, pocos esfuerzos centran su atención ... -
Una perspectiva de género en el estudio de las conductas de riesgo de los adolescentes
Asociación Nacional de Psicología Evolutiva y Educativa de la Infancia, Adolescencia y Mayores (INFAD) (2016)La adolescencia es una etapa clave para la adquisición de los estilos de vida saludables. Sin embargo, a nivel europeo, se observa cómo los y las adolescentes realizan a diario conductas de riesgo para su salud. Dadas las ... -
Perspectiva histórica de la psicología de la motivación
Universidad del Rosario (Colombia) (2008)La psicología de la motivación posee una larga tradición e historia en el seno de la Psicología. De hecho, estimamos que, en cierta medida, entender la historia de la psicología de la motivación es entender gran parte ... -
Pharmacological studies of effort-related decision making using mouse touchscreen procedures: effects of dopamine antagonism do not resemble reinforcer devaluation by removal of food restriction
Springer Verlag (2020)Rationale Effort-based decision-making tasks offer animals choices between preferred reinforcers that require high effort to obtain vs. low effort/low reward options. The neural mechanisms of effort-based choice are widely ... -
Phonological working memory in Spanish-English bilingual children with and without specific language impairment
Elsevier (2008)We examined the performance of sequential bilingual children with and without Specific Language Impairment (SLI), who had Spanish as an L1 and English as their L2, on an auditory non-word repetition task using Spanish ... -
Physical activity in anorexia nervosa: How relevant is it to therapy response?
Elsevier Masson (2015)Objective Elevated physical activity has been observed in some patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) despite their emaciated condition. However, its effects on treatment outcome remain unclear. This study aimed to examine ... -
Piecing together the puzzle of acetaldehyde as a neuroactive agent
Elsevier (2012-01)Mainly known for its more famous parent compound, ethanol, acetaldehyde was first studied in the 1940s, but then research interest in this compound waned. However, in the last two decades, research on acetaldehyde has seen ... -
Pooled Time Series Modeling Reveals Smoking Habit Memory Pattern
Frontiers Media (2020-02-19)Smoking is a habit that is hard to break because nicotine is highly addictive and smoking behavior is strongly linked to multiple daily activities and routines. Here, we explored the effect of gender, age, day of the ... -
¿Por qué los jóvenes se dan atracones de alcohol los fines de semana? Estudio sobre creencias y actitudes relacionadas con ese patrón de consumo y diferencias de género
Asociación Española de Psicología Clínica y Psicopatología (2009-04)This work presents the results of an epidemiologic study done in the Comunidad Valenciana (Spain) about behaviours and attitudes related to alcohol consumption in a sample of 574 youngsters aged 18-24 years. One of the ... -
Pornography Consumption in People of Different Age Groups: an Analysis Based on Gender, Contents, and Consequences
Springer (2022-05-14)Introduction Pornography consumption has increased exponentially in recent decades. Most studies conducted so far are focused on adult samples (typically, between 18 and 30 years old), limiting the generalizability of ... -
Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS): psychometric properties of the online Spanish version in a clinical sample with emotional disorders
BMC (2020)Background: The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) is the most widely and frequently used scale to assess positive and negative affect. The PANAS has been validated in several languages, and it has shown ... -
Positive and Negative Sexual Cognitions of Autistic Individuals
Springer (2023)Sexual cognitions are an important aspect of sexual well-being for all individuals; however, little is known about the sexual cognitions of autistic individuals. Therefore, our study aimed to explore the diversity, content, ... -
Positive Future Thinking and Its Association with Depression in a Clinical Sample
Universitat Jaume I (2015)Positive Psychology has gained an important role in mental health, especially since it has become clear that health is not merely the absence of illness. Concepts such as hope and optimism are two relevant Positive Future ... -
Positive mood induction procedures for virtual environments designed for elderly people
Elsevier (2012-05)Positive emotions have a significant influence on mental and physical health. Their role in the elderly’s wellbeing has been established in numerous studies. It is therefore worthwhile to explore ways in which elderly ... -
Positive Technology: Using Interactive Technologies to Promote Positive Functioning
Mary Ann Liebert (2012)It is generally assumed that technology assists individuals in improving the quality of their lives. However, the impact of new technologies and media on well-being and positive functioning is still somewhat controversial. ... -
Possible evidence of near transfer effects after adaptive working memory training in persons with multiple sclerosis
Elsevier (2022)Background: Cognitive deficits, especially in working memory (WM) and information processing (IP) efficiency, are common in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). Few studies have examined the efficacy of n-back training ... -
Post-retrieval propranolol treatment does not modulate reconsolidation or extinction of ethanol-induced conditioned place preference
Elsevier (2012)The reconsolidation hypothesis posits that established emotional memories, when reactivated, become labile and susceptible to disruption. Post-retrieval injection of propranolol (PRO), a nonspecific ß-adrenergic receptor ... -
Potential anxiogenic effects of cannabinoid CB1 receptor antagonists/inverse agonists in rats: Comparisons between AM4113, AM251, and the benzodiazepine inverse agonist FG-7142
Elsevier (2010)Cannabinoid CB1 inverse agonists suppress food-motivated behaviors, but may also induce psychiatric effects such as depression and anxiety. To evaluate behaviors potentially related to anxiety, the present experiments ... -
Poverty, social exclusion, and mental health: the role of the family context in children aged 7–11 years INMA mother‑and‑child cohort study
Springer (2023)Mental health problems are common in childhood and tend to be more frequent in populations at risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE). The family environment can play a role in reducing the impact of economic hardship ... -
Pre-training working memory/information processing capabilities and brain atrophy limit the improving effects of cognitive training
Sage (2023)Background: Computerized training in persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) seems to enhance working memory (WM)/information processing (IP), but factors associated with the efficacy of the treatment have not been ...