Listar Departament: Medicina por título
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Pooled Time Series Modeling Reveals Smoking Habit Memory Pattern
Frontiers Media (2020-02-19)Smoking is a habit that is hard to break because nicotine is highly addictive and smoking behavior is strongly linked to multiple daily activities and routines. Here, we explored the effect of gender, age, day of the ... -
Poor mothers, unhealthy children: the transmission of health inequalities in the INMA study, Spain
Oxford University Press (2019-06)Background The health of pregnant women and their fetuses are especially sensitive to socioeconomic conditions. This study analyzes the impact of maternal socioeconomic status (SES), evaluated by occupation and maternal ... -
Posicionamiento SEMERGEN en el abordaje de la insuficiencia cardíaca crónica en atención primaria
Elsevier (2022)La insuficiencia cardíaca (IC) es un problema de salud pública que genera una gran carga asistencial tanto hospitalaria como en atención primaria (AP). La publicación de numerosos estudios sobre IC durante los últimos ... -
Post-event follow-up costs in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in Spain
Frontiers (2024)Introduction: Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in developed countries and entails high resources use and costs for health systems. The risk of suffering ... -
Postnatal development of the relaxin-3 innervation of the rat medial septum
Frontiers Media (2023)Introduction: The septal area provides a rich innervation to the hippocampus regulating hippocampal excitability to different behavioral states and modulating theta rhythmogenesis. However, little is known about the ... -
Postnatal exposure to mercury and neuropsychological development among preschooler children
Springer (2020-03-13)The objective of this study was to describe the postnatal exposure to Hg and to evaluate its association with neuropsychological development among preschool children. The study population are 4–5 years old children (n = ... -
Postoperative intestinal fistula in primary advanced ovarian cancer surgery
Dove Medical Press (2021-01-06)Background: Advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) requires an aggressive surgery with large visceral resections in order to achieve an optimal or complete cytoreduction and increase the patient’s survival. However, the surgical ... -
Potent and multiple regulatory actions of microglial glucocorticoid receptors during CNS inflammation
Nature Publishing Group (2013-09)In CNS, glucocorticoids (GCs) activate both GC receptor (GR) and mineralocorticoid receptor (MR), whereas GR is widely expressed, the expression of MR is restricted. However, both are present in the microglia, the resident ... -
Poverty, social exclusion, and mental health: the role of the family context in children aged 7–11 years INMA mother‑and‑child cohort study
Springer (2023)Mental health problems are common in childhood and tend to be more frequent in populations at risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE). The family environment can play a role in reducing the impact of economic hardship ... -
Pre and postnatal exposure to mercury and respiratory health in preschool children from the Spanish INMA Birth Cohort Study
Elsevier (2021)Effects of mercury on maturing immune system have been reported, however the association with respiratory and allergy problems during infancy remains unclear. The aim of this study is to evaluate the association between ... -
Pre- and postnatal exposure to tobacco smoke and respiratory outcomes during the first year
John Wiley and Sons (2015-02)The different role of prenatal and postnatal exposure to tobaccosmoke in respiratory outcomes in infants has not yet been clearly established.Our objective is to assess the effects of these exposures on the risk ofrespiratory ... -
Prediction of Alzheimer’s Disease by a Novel Image-Based Representation of Gene Expression
MDPI (2022)Early intervention can delay the progress of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), but currently, there are no effective prediction tools. The goal of this study is to generate a reliable artificial intelligence (AI) model capable of ... -
Prediction of suboptimal cytoreductive surgery in patients with advanced ovarian cancer based on preoperative and intraoperative determination of the peritoneal carcinomatosis index
BioMed Central (2018)Background The peritoneal carcinomatosis index (PCI) can be used to quantify the tumor burden in patients with advanced ovarian cancer. The aim of the present study was to establish a predictive model for suboptimal ... -
Predictive model for major complications after extensive abdominal surgery in primary advanced ovarian cancer
Dove (2019-03)Background Surgery for advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) frequently results in serious complications. The present study aimed to determine the importance of various factors and complications in cytoreductive surgery for ... -
Predictive Models for Forecasting Public Health Scenarios: Practical Experiences Applied during the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic
MDPI (2022-05-03)Background: Forecasting the behavior of epidemic outbreaks is vital in public health. This makes it possible to anticipate the planning and organization of the health system, as well as possible restrictive or preventive ... -
Predictive risk model of recurrence of acute diverticulitis after the first episode
Wiley (2023-12-01)INTRODUCTION: The recurrence of acute diverticulitis (AD) of the colon is frequent and leads to hospital readmissions and the need for elective surgery in selected cases. It is important to individualize risk factors and ... -
Predictive value of minimal fungicidal concentration (MFC) of amphotericin B (AMB) in deep-seated infections caused by Candida krusei
American Society for Microbiology (2003-09-14)Background: It has been reported that AMB MFCs have a wider range and could be better predictors of clinical outcome than MICs in the setting of non-Candida albicans infections. Methods: A 62-year old male patient with ... -
Preferences, satisfaction and decision-making processes in osteoporosis treatment: a systematic review of the literature
Future Science Group (2021-04-21)Aim: To synthesize information available in the literature on patients' preferences and satisfaction with osteoporosis treatment and their unmet needs on the treatment decision-making process. Materials & methods: Systematic ... -
Pregnancy Changes the Response of the Vomeronasal and Olfactory Systems to Pups in Mice
Frontiers Media (2020-12-18)Motherhood entails changes in behavior with increased motivation for pups, induced in part by pregnancy hormones acting upon the brain. This work explores whether this alters sensory processing of pup-derived chemosignals. ... -
Prenatal and postnatal exposure to air pollution and emotional and aggressive symptoms in children from 8 European birth cohorts
Elsevier (2019-10)Background: The association between air pollution exposure and emotional and behavioural problems in children is unclear. We aimed to assess prenatal and postnatal exposure to several air pollutants and child's depressive and ...