Heart Failure Prevalence Rates and Its Association with Other Cardiovascular Diseases and Chronic Kidney Disease: SIMETAP-HF Study
View/ Open
Impact
Scholar |
Other documents of the author: Ruiz-Garcia, Antonio; Serrano-Cumplido, Adalberto; Escobar, Carlos; Arranz-Martínez, Ezequiel; Turégano-Yedro, Miguel; Pallarés-Carratalá, Vicente
Metadata
Show full item recordcomunitat-uji-handle:10234/9
comunitat-uji-handle2:10234/36080
comunitat-uji-handle3:10234/36082
comunitat-uji-handle4:
INVESTIGACIONMetadata
Title
Heart Failure Prevalence Rates and Its Association with Other Cardiovascular Diseases and Chronic Kidney Disease: SIMETAP-HF StudyAuthor (s)
Date
2023-07-26Publisher
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)ISSN
2077-0383Bibliographic citation
Ruiz-García, Antonio, Adalberto Serrano-Cumplido, Carlos Escobar-Cervantes, Ezequiel Arranz-Martínez, Miguel Turégano-Yedro, and Vicente Pallarés-Carratalá. 2023. "Heart Failure Prevalence Rates and Its Association with Other Cardiovascular Diseases and Chronic Kidney Disease: SIMETAP-HF Study" Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 15: 4924. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12154924Type
info:eu-repo/semantics/articlePublisher version
https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/15/4924Version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionSubject
Abstract
ntroduction and objectives: Heart failure (HF) is a major health problem that causes high mortality and hospitalization rates. This study aims to determine the HF prevalence rates in populations aged both ≥18 years ... [+]
ntroduction and objectives: Heart failure (HF) is a major health problem that causes high mortality and hospitalization rates. This study aims to determine the HF prevalence rates in populations aged both ≥18 years and ≥50 years and to assess its association with cardiovascular diseases and chronic kidney disease. Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted in a primary care setting, with a population-based random sample of 6588 people aged 18.0–102.8 years. Crude and adjusted prevalence rates of HF were calculated. The associations of renal and cardiometabolic factors with HF were assessed in both populations using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Results: The HF crude prevalence rates were 2.8% (95%CI: 2.4–3.2) in adults (≥18 years), and 4.6% (95%CI: 4.0–5.3) in the population aged ≥ 50 years, without significant differences between males and females in both populations. The age- and sex-adjusted prevalence rates were 2.1% (male: 1.9%; female: 2.3%) in the overall adult population, and 4.5% (male: 4.2%; female: 4.8%) in the population aged ≥ 50 years, reaching 10.0% in the population aged ≥ 70 years. Atrial fibrillation, hypertension, low estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), coronary heart disease (CHD), stroke, sedentary lifestyle, and diabetes were independently associated with HF in both populations. A total of 95.7% (95%CI: 92.7–98.6) of the population with HF had an elevated cardiovascular risk. Conclusions: This study reports that HF prevalence increases from 4.5% in the population over 50 years to 10% in the population over 70 years. The main clinical conditions that are HF-related are sedentary lifestyle, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, diabetes, low eGFR, stroke, and CHD. [-]
Is part of
Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 15 (2023)Rights
© 2023 by the authors.
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
This item appears in the folowing collection(s)
- MED_Articles [667]