Role of physical activity and health- related fitness on self-confidence and interpersonal relations in 14-year-old adolescents from secondary school settings: DADOS study
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Otros documentos de la autoría: Ortega-Gómez, Sonia; Adelantado-Renau, Mireia; Carbonell-Baeza, Ana; Moliner-Urdiales, Diego; Jiménez-Pavón, David
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INVESTIGACIONMetadatos
Título
Role of physical activity and health- related fitness on self-confidence and interpersonal relations in 14-year-old adolescents from secondary school settings: DADOS studyAutoría
Fecha de publicación
2023-06Editor
WileyISSN
0905-7188; 1600-0838Cita bibliográfica
Ortega-Gómez S, Adelantado-Renau M, Carbonell-Baeza A, Moliner-Urdiales D, Jiménez-Pavón D. Role of physical activity and health-related fitness on self-confidence and interpersonal relations in 14-year-old adolescents from secondary school settings: DADOS study. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2023;00:1-11. doi:10.1111/sms.14431Tipo de documento
info:eu-repo/semantics/articleVersión de la editorial
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/sms.14431Versión
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPalabras clave / Materias
Resumen
Background The effect of physical activity (PA) and physical fitness (PF) on self-confidence and interpersonal relations in adolescents is uncertain. Aim To analyzed the associations of PA and PF with self-confidence ... [+]
Background The effect of physical activity (PA) and physical fitness (PF) on self-confidence and interpersonal relations in adolescents is uncertain. Aim To analyzed the associations of PA and PF with self-confidence and interpersonal relations in adolescents. Sample A total of 268 (138 boys) adolescents (13.9 ± 0.3 years) from the DADOS study were included in the analysis. Methods PA was evaluated using GENEActiv accelerometers and the health-related PF components by the ALPHA health-related fitness test battery. The levels of self-confidence and interpersonal relations were determined by the Behavior Assessment System for Children Level 3. Results The associations of PA levels and PF components with self-confidence reported positive associations of moderate-vigorous PA (MVPA), standing long jump, and 20-m shuttle run (shuttle run test) tests (all p < 0.05), and negative association of 4 × 10-m shuttle run test (4 × 10-m test), but only the 4 × 10-m test remained significant in the adjusted model for the whole sample and only in boys (p ≤ 0.01) when analyzed by sex. Regarding interpersonal relations, positive associations of standing long jump and shuttle run test (all p < 0.05), and negative association of 4 × 10-m test were found in all the adolescents. The shuttle run test was associated with interpersonal relations in boys independently of confounders. PA levels were not associated with interpersonal relations. Conclusion A higher level of lower-limb muscle strength, speed-agility, and cardiorespiratory fitness might improve self-confidence and interpersonal relations in adolescents, but these relationships seem to be influenced by sex, body mass index, and pubertal status. Speed-agility and cardiorespiratory fitness seem to have a stronger impact on boys. MVPA may improve self-confidence in adolescents. [-]
Publicado en
Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, (2023)Entidad financiadora
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad | Universitat Jaume I | Biomedical Research Networking Center on Frailty and Healthy Aging (CIBERFES) | FEDER funds from the European Union | Sunny Sport research grant from the Schweppes Suntory Spain Company
Código del proyecto o subvención
DEP2013–45515-R | P1·1A2015–05 | UJI-A2019-12 | CB16/10/00477
Título del proyecto o subvención
Influencia de la práctica deportiva competitiva sobre la salud física, el bienestar psicológico y el rendimiento académico durante la adolescencia | Influencia de la actividad física sobre la salud cardiovascular y la capacidad cognitiva durante la adolescencia | Rendimiento académico y cognitivo: relación con los hábitos activos en alumnado de bachillerato
Derechos de acceso
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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