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Multivariate hierarchical analysis of car crashes data considering a spatial network lattice
dc.contributor.author | Gilardi, Andrea | |
dc.contributor.author | Mateu, Jorge | |
dc.contributor.author | borgoni, riccardo | |
dc.contributor.author | Lovelace, Robin | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-22T18:14:35Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-11-22T18:14:35Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022-03-27 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Gilardi, A., Mateu, J., Borgoni, R. & Lovelace, R. (2022) Multivariate hierarchical analysis of car crashes data considering a spatial network lattice. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (Statistics in Society), 1150– 1177. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1111/rssa.12823 | ca_CA |
dc.identifier.issn | 0964-1998 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1467-985X | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10234/200867 | |
dc.description.abstract | Road traffic casualties represent a hidden global epidemic, demanding evidence-based interventions. This paper demonstrates a network lattice approach for identifying road segments of particular concern, based on a case study of a major city (Leeds, UK), in which 5862 crashes of different severities were recorded over an 8-year period (2011–2018). We consider a family of Bayesian hierarchical models that include spatially structured and unstructured random effects to capture the dependencies between the severity levels. Results highlight roads that are more prone to collisions, relative to estimated traffic volumes, in the north-west and south of city centre. We analyse the modifiable areal unit problem (MAUP), proposing a novel procedure to investigate the presence of MAUP on a network lattice. We conclude that our methods enable a reliable estimation of road safety levels to help identify ‘hotspots’ on the road network and to inform effective local interventions. | ca_CA |
dc.format.extent | 28 p. | ca_CA |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | ca_CA |
dc.language.iso | eng | ca_CA |
dc.publisher | John Wiley & Sons, Ltd | ca_CA |
dc.relation.isPartOf | Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (Statistics in Society), Vol. 185, Iss. 3 (July 2022) | ca_CA |
dc.rights | This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. © 2022 The Authors. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (Statistics in Society) published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Royal Statistical Society. | ca_CA |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | ca_CA |
dc.subject | Bayesian hierarchical models | ca_CA |
dc.subject | car crashes data | ca_CA |
dc.subject | MAUP | ca_CA |
dc.subject | multivariatemodelling | ca_CA |
dc.subject | network lattice | ca_CA |
dc.subject | spatial networks | ca_CA |
dc.title | Multivariate hierarchical analysis of car crashes data considering a spatial network lattice | ca_CA |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | ca_CA |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1111/rssa.12823 | |
dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | ca_CA |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion | ca_CA |
project.funder.name | DEMS Data Science Lab | ca_CA |
project.funder.name | Universita degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca | ca_CA |
oaire.awardNumber | PID2019-107392RB-I00 | ca_CA |
oaire.awardNumber | AICO/2019/198 | ca_CA |
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Excepto si se señala otra cosa, la licencia del ítem se describe como: This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
© 2022 The Authors. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (Statistics in Society) published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of
Royal Statistical Society.