Mediterranean, DASH, and MIND Dietary Patterns and Cognitive Function: The 2-Year Longitudinal Changes in an Older Spanish Cohort
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Otros documentos de la autoría: Nishi, Stephanie; Babio, Nancy; Gomez-Martinez, Carlos; Martínez González, Miguel Ángel; Ros, Emilio; Corella, Dolores; Castaner, Olga; Martínez, J. Alfredo; Alonso-Gómez, Ángel M.; Waernberg, Julia; Vioque, Jesus; Romaguera, Dora; Lopez-Miranda, Jose; Estruch, Ramon; Tinahones, Francisco J; Lapetra, Jose; Serra-Majem, Lluis; Bueno Cavanillas, Aurora; Tur, Josep; Coltell, Oscar; Salas-Salvadó, Jordi
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Mostrar el registro completo del ítemcomunitat-uji-handle:10234/9
comunitat-uji-handle2:10234/7038
comunitat-uji-handle3:10234/8634
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Título
Mediterranean, DASH, and MIND Dietary Patterns and Cognitive Function: The 2-Year Longitudinal Changes in an Older Spanish CohortAutoría
Fecha de publicación
2021Editor
Frontiers MediaISSN
1663-4365Cita bibliográfica
Nishi SK, Babio N, Gómez-Martínez C, Martínez-González MÁ, Ros E, Corella D, Castañer O, Martínez JA, Alonso-Gómez ÁM, Wärnberg J, Vioque J, Romaguera D, López-Miranda J, Estruch R, Tinahones FJ, Lapetra J, Serra-Majem JL, Bueno-Cavanillas A, Tur JA, Martín Sánchez V, Pintó X, Delgado-Rodríguez M, Matía-Martín P, Vidal J, Vázquez C, Daimiel L, Razquin C, Coltell O, Becerra-Tomás N, De La Torre Fornell R, Abete I, Sorto-Sanchez C, Barón-López FJ, Signes-Pastor AJ, Konieczna J, Garcia-Rios A, Casas R, Gomez-Perez AM, Santos-Lozano JM, García-Arellano A, Guillem-Saiz P, Ni J, Trinidad Soria-Florido M, Zulet MÁ, Vaquero-Luna J, Toledo E, Fitó M and Salas-Salvadó J (2021) Mediterranean, DASH, and MIND Dietary Patterns and Cognitive Function: The 2-Year Longitudinal Changes in an Older Spanish Cohort. Front. Aging Neurosci. 13:782067. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2021.782067Tipo de documento
info:eu-repo/semantics/articleVersión
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPalabras clave / Materias
Resumen
Background and Aims: Plant-forward dietary patterns have been associated with cardiometabolic health benefits, which, in turn, have been related to cognitive performance with inconsistent findings. The objective of ... [+]
Background and Aims: Plant-forward dietary patterns have been associated with cardiometabolic health benefits, which, in turn, have been related to cognitive performance with inconsistent findings. The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between baseline adherence to three a priori dietary patterns (Mediterranean, DASH, and MIND diets) with 2-year changes in cognitive performance in older adults with overweight or obesity and high cardiovascular disease risk.
Methods: A prospective cohort analysis was conducted within the PREDIMED-Plus trial, involving 6,647 men and women aged 55–75 years with overweight or obesity and metabolic syndrome. Using a validated, semiquantitative 143-item food frequency questionnaire completed at baseline, the dietary pattern adherence scores were calculated. An extensive neuropsychological test battery was administered at baseline and 2-year follow-up. Multivariable-adjusted linear regression models were used to assess associations between 2-year changes in cognitive function z-scores across tertiles of baseline adherence to the a priori dietary patterns.
Results: Adherence to the Mediterranean diet at baseline was associated with 2-year changes in the general cognitive screening Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE, β: 0.070; 95% CI: 0.014, 0.175, P-trend = 0.011), and two executive function-related assessments: the Trail Making Tests Part A (TMT-A, β: −0.054; 95% CI: −0.110, − 0.002, P-trend = 0.047) and Part B (TMT-B, β: −0.079; 95% CI: −0.134, −0.024, P-trend = 0.004). Adherence to the MIND diet was associated with the backward recall Digit Span Test assessment of working memory (DST-B, β: 0.058; 95% CI: 0.002, 0.114, P-trend = 0.045). However, higher adherence to the DASH dietary pattern was not associated with better cognitive function over a period of 2 years.
Conclusion: In older Spanish individuals with overweight or obesity and at high cardiovascular disease risk, higher baseline adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern may be associated with better cognitive performance than lower adherence over a period of 2 years. [-]
Publicado en
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 13 December 2021 Sec. Neurocognitive Aging and BehaviorEntidad financiadora
European Regional Development Fund | European Research Council | Recercaixa | Consejería de Salud de la Junta de Andalucía | Generalitat Valenciana | Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness and European Social Funds | EU-H2020 | Horizon 2020 PRIME study (Prevention and Remediation of Insulin Multimorbidity in Europe) | Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Código del proyecto o subvención
PI13/00673 | PI13/00492 | PI13/00272 | PI13/01123 | PI13/00462 | PI13/00233 | PI13/02184 | PI13/00728 | PI13/01090 | PI13/01056 | PI14/01722 | PI14/00636 | PI14/00618 | PI14/00696 | PI14/01206 | PI14/01919 | PI14/00853 | PI14/01374 | PI14/00972 | PI14/00728 | PI14/01471 | PI16/00473 | PI16/00662 | PI16/01873 | PI16/01094 | PI16/00501 | PI16/00533 | PI16/00381 | PI16/00366 | PI16/01522 | PI16/01120 | PI17/00764 | PI17/01183 | PI17/00855 | PI17/01347 | PI17/00525 | PI17/01827 | PI17/00532 | PI17/00215 | PI17/01441 | PI17/00508 | PI17/01732 | PI17/00926 | PI19/00957 | PI19/00386 | PI19/00309 | PI19/01032 | PI19/00576 | PI19/00017 | PI19/01226 | PI19/00781 | PI19/01560 | PI19/01332 | PI20/01802 | PI20/00138 | PI20/01532 | PI20/00456 | PI20/00339 | PI20/00557 | PI20/00886 | PI20/01158 | Advanced Research Grant 2014–2019; agreement #340918 | 2013ACUP00194 | PI0458/2013 | PS0358/2016 | PI0137/2018 | PROMETEO/2017/017 | IJC2019-042420-I | Juan de la Cierva-Incorporación research grant (IJC2019-042420-I) | Eat2beNICE/H2020-SFS-2016-2 | grant agreement #847879 | CIHR, MFE-171207
Derechos de acceso
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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