An internet-based treatment for flying phobia using 360° images: A feasibility pilot study
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Otros documentos de la autoría: Mor, Sonia; Botella, Cristina; Campos, Daniel; Carlbring, Per; Tur, Cintia; Quero, Soledad
Metadatos
Mostrar el registro completo del ítemcomunitat-uji-handle:10234/9
comunitat-uji-handle2:10234/8033
comunitat-uji-handle3:10234/8636
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INVESTIGACIONMetadatos
Título
An internet-based treatment for flying phobia using 360° images: A feasibility pilot studyFecha de publicación
2022-04Editor
Elsevier B.V.ISSN
2214-7829Cita bibliográfica
Mor, S., Botella, C., Campos, D., Carlbring, P., Tur, C., & Quero, S. (2022). An internet-based treatment for flying phobia using 360° images: A feasibility pilot study. Internet Interventions, 28, 100510.Tipo de documento
info:eu-repo/semantics/articleVersión
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPalabras clave / Materias
Resumen
Background: More research is needed in the field of Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavioral Treatments (ICBTs)
for specific phobia in order to understand which characteristics are important in online exposure scenarios. ... [+]
Background: More research is needed in the field of Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavioral Treatments (ICBTs)
for specific phobia in order to understand which characteristics are important in online exposure scenarios. The
aim of the present work was to conduct a feasibility pilot study to explore participants' opinions, preferences, and
acceptability ratings of two types of images (still images vs 360◦ navigable images) in an ICBT for Flying Phobia
(FP). A secondary aim was to test the potential effectiveness of the two active treatment arms compared to a
waiting list control group. An exploratory aim was to compare the role of navigable images vs. still images in the
level of sense of presence and reality judgment and explore their possible mediation in treatment effectiveness.
Methods: Participants were randomly allocated to three conditions: NO-FEAR Airlines with still images (n = 26),
NO-FEAR Airlines with still and navigable images (n = 26), and a waiting list group (n = 26). Primary outcome
measures were participants' opinions, preferences, satisfaction, and acceptance regarding the images used in the
exposure scenarios. Secondary outcome measures included FP symptomatology outcomes and measures of sense
of presence and reality judgment.
Results: Participants in the study preferred navigable images over still images before and after treatment (over
84%), and they considered them more effective and logical for the treatment of their problem. However,
adherence in the experimental conditions was low (42.3% dropout rate), and more participants withdrew from
the group that included navigable images compared to the group that only included still images (14 vs. 8), with
no statistical differences in attrition between the two conditions. NO-FEAR Airlines proved to be effective in
reducing FP symptomatology compared to the control group, with large between-group effect sizes on all FP
measures (ranging from 0.76 to 2.79). No significant mediation effect was found for sense of presence or reality
judgment in treatment effectiveness.
Discussion: The results of the current study suggest that participants prefer more immersive images in exposure
scenarios, providing data that can help to design useful exposure scenarios to treat specific phobias in the future.
They also provide evidence supporting the effectiveness of an ICBT for FP. [-]
Descripción
Registered at Clinicaltrials.gov (NCT03900559) on April 9, 2019. Retrospectively registered.
Publicado en
Internet Interventions, Vol. 28 (April 2022)Entidad financiadora
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades | Universitat Jaume I | CIBEROBN | Generalitat Valenciana
Código del proyecto o subvención
RTI2018-100993-B-100 | UJI-2018-57 | ISC III CB06 03/0052 | ACIF/2017/191
Título del proyecto o subvención
Programa Estatal I+D+i: Maximizando la eficacia y la viabilidad de la terapia de exposición mediante la realidad aumentada basada en proyección para el tratamiento de la fobia a las cucarachas (MAXP-TERA) | 2018 Research Promotion Plan: GROW: una intervención basada en TICs para el tratamiento psicológico del duelo prolongado | CIBER: Fisiopaltología de la obesidad y nutrición | Projecte de Tesi Doctoral de Sonia Mor: Uso de TICs en Psicología Clínica: el tratamiento de los trastornos emocionales
Derechos de acceso
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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