Lethal and sublethal effects of spirotetramat on the mealybug destroyer, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri
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Otros documentos de la autoría: Planes, L.; Catalán Estellés, José; Tena Barreda, Alejandro; Porcuna, J. L.; Jaques , Josep A.; Izquierdo, J.; Urbaneja, Alberto
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Mostrar el registro completo del ítemcomunitat-uji-handle:10234/9
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10340-012-0440-3 |
Metadatos
Título
Lethal and sublethal effects of spirotetramat on the mealybug destroyer, Cryptolaemus montrouzieriAutoría
Fecha de publicación
2012-06Editor
SpringerCita bibliográfica
PLANES, L., et al. Lethal and sublethal effects of spirotetramat on the mealybug destroyer, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri. Journal of Pest Science, 2013, 86.2: 321-327.Tipo de documento
info:eu-repo/semantics/articleVersión de la editorial
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10340-012-0440-3Palabras clave / Materias
Resumen
Spirotetramat is a new systemic insecticide listed in Group 23 of the IRAC mode-of-action classification scheme as an inhibitor of lipid biosynthesis. Side effects assessment on key natural enemies is necessary before ... [+]
Spirotetramat is a new systemic insecticide listed in Group 23 of the IRAC mode-of-action classification scheme as an inhibitor of lipid biosynthesis. Side effects assessment on key natural enemies is necessary before incorporating a pesticide in IPM programs. Herein, lethal and sublethal side effects of spirotetramat on adults and larvae of Cryptolaemus montrouzieri Mulsant (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) were evaluated under laboratory conditions by topical application and by ingestion of treated individuals of Planococcus citri Risso (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae). The lethal and sublethal effects of spirotetramat were compared to those of chlorpyriphos and pyriproxyfen, two insecticides commonly used in Spanish citrus. Spirotetramat resulted harmless: (1) when directly applied on larvae and adults of C. montrouzieri, since it did not affect survival, longevity, fecundity, egg hatching, and offspring survival. In contrast, chlorpyriphos was classified as moderately toxic for adults due to its effects on fecundity, egg hatching and offspring survival. Pyriproxyfen was classified as harmful for larvae due to the acute effect on pupal mortality. When larvae and adults of C. montrouzieri were fed with treated prey, spirotetramat was also classified as harmless. Adults of C. montrouzieri fed with pyriproxyfen-treated prey exhibited increased fecundity but no eggs hatched. Moreover, the larvae fed on pyriproxyfen-treated prey did not reach the adult stage. The results of this study indicate that spirotetramat may be compatible with augmentative releases of C. montrouzieri in citrus. [-]
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Journal of Pest Science June 2013, Volume 86, Issue 2Derechos de acceso
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