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Prenatal and postnatal exposure to air pollution and emotional and aggressive symptoms in children from 8 European birth cohorts
dc.contributor.author | Jorcano, Ainhoa | |
dc.contributor.author | Lubczyńska, Malgorzata j. | |
dc.contributor.author | Pierotti, Livia | |
dc.contributor.author | Altug, Hicran | |
dc.contributor.author | Ballester, Ferran | |
dc.contributor.author | Cesaroni, Giulia | |
dc.contributor.author | El Marroun, Hanan | |
dc.contributor.author | Fernández Somoano, Ana | |
dc.contributor.author | Freire, Carmen | |
dc.contributor.author | Hanke, Wojciech | |
dc.contributor.author | Hoek, Gerard | |
dc.contributor.author | Ibarluzea, Jesus | |
dc.contributor.author | Iñiguez, Carmen | |
dc.contributor.author | Jansen, Pauline | |
dc.contributor.author | Lepeule, Johanna | |
dc.contributor.author | Markevych, Iana | |
dc.contributor.author | Nit, Kinga | |
dc.contributor.author | Porta, Daniela | |
dc.contributor.author | Schikowski, Tamara | |
dc.contributor.author | Slama, Remy | |
dc.contributor.author | Standl, Marie | |
dc.contributor.author | Tardon, Adonina | |
dc.contributor.author | Vrijkotte, Tanja | |
dc.contributor.author | von Berg, Andrea | |
dc.contributor.author | Tiemeier, Henning | |
dc.contributor.author | Sunyer Deu, Jordi | |
dc.contributor.author | Guxens, Mònica | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-19T06:25:10Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-10-19T06:25:10Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019-10 | |
dc.identifier.citation | JORCANO, Ainhoa, et al. Prenatal and postnatal exposure to air pollution and emotional and aggressive symptoms in children from 8 European birth cohorts. Environment international, 2019, vol. 131, p. 104927 | ca_CA |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10234/189989 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: The association between air pollution exposure and emotional and behavioural problems in children is unclear. We aimed to assess prenatal and postnatal exposure to several air pollutants and child's depressive and anxiety symptoms, and aggressive symptoms in children of 7–11 years. Methods: We analysed data of 13182 children from 8 European population-based birth cohorts. Concentrations of nitrogen dioxide (NO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), particulate matter (PM) with diameters of ≤10 μm (PM10),≤2.5 μm (PM2.5), and between 10 and 2.5 μm (PMcoarse), the absorbance of PM2.5 filters (PM2.5abs), and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were estimated at residential addresses of each participant. Depressive and anxiety symptoms and aggressive symptoms were assessed at 7–11 years of age using parent reported tests. Children were classified in borderline/clinical range or clinical range using validated cut offs. Region specific models were adjusted for various socio-economic and lifestyle characteristics and then combined using random effect meta-analysis. Multiple imputation and inverse probability weighting methods were applied to correct for potential attrition bias. Results: A total of 1896 (14.4%) children were classified as having depressive and anxiety symptoms in the borderline/clinical range, and 1778 (13.4%) as having aggressive symptoms in the borderline/clinical range. Overall, 1108 (8.4%) and 870 (6.6%) children were classified as having depressive and anxiety symptoms, and aggressive symptoms in the clinical range, respectively. Prenatal exposure to air pollution was not associated with depressive and anxiety symptoms in the borderline/clinical range (e.g. OR 1.02 [95%CI 0.95 to 1.10] per 10 μg/m3 higher NO2) nor with aggressive symptoms in the borderline/clinical range (e.g. OR 1.04 [95%CI 0.96 to 1.12] per 10 μg/m3 higher NO2). Similar results were observed for the symptoms in the clinical range, and for postnatal exposures to air pollution. Conclusions: Overall, our results suggest that prenatal and postnatal exposure to air pollution is not associated with depressive and anxiety symptoms or aggressive symptoms in children of 7 to 11 years old. | ca_CA |
dc.format.extent | 10 p. | ca_CA |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | ca_CA |
dc.language.iso | eng | ca_CA |
dc.publisher | Elsevier | ca_CA |
dc.relation.isPartOf | Environment International, 2019, v. 131 | ca_CA |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject | Air pollution | ca_CA |
dc.subject | Depressive symptoms | ca_CA |
dc.subject | Anxiety symptoms | ca_CA |
dc.subject | Aggressive symptoms | ca_CA |
dc.subject | Children's mental health | ca_CA |
dc.title | Prenatal and postnatal exposure to air pollution and emotional and aggressive symptoms in children from 8 European birth cohorts | ca_CA |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | ca_CA |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2019.104927 | |
dc.relation.projectID | 1) ESCAPE Project. European Community's Seventh Framework Program (FP7/2007-2011-GA#211250); 2) INMA. This study was funded by grants from Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Red INMA G03/176, CB06/02/0041, FIS-FEDER: PI03/1615, PI04/1509, PI04/1112, PI04/1931, PI04/1436, PI04/2018, PI05/ 1079, PI05/1052, PI06/1213, PI06/0867, PI07/0314, PI07/0252, PI08/1151, PI09/02647, PI09/02311, PS09/00090, PI11/02591, PI11/ 02038, PI13/02429, PI13/1944, PI13/2032, PI14/00891, PI14/01687, PI16/00118, PI17/00663, PI18/00909, and Miguel Servet-FEDER: MS13/00054, MS11/00178, MS16/00085, MSII16/00051, and CP18/ 00018); Generalitat de Catalunya-CIRIT 1999SGR 00241; La Fundació La Marató de TV3 (090430); Generalitat Valenciana (FISABIO-UGP 15- 230, 15-244, and 15-249), Fundación Alicia Koplowitz, Department of Health of the Basque Government (2005111093 and 2009111069), Provincial Government of Gipuzkoa (DFG06/004 and DFG08/001), Obra Social Cajastur/Fundación Liberbank, Universidad de Oviedo, Consejería de Salud de la Junta de Andalucía (grant number 183/07), EU Commission (QLK4-1999-01422, QLK4-2002 00603, CONTAMED FP7-ENV-12502, and FP7-ENV-2011 cod 282957), and Fundación Roger Torné. ISGlobal is a member of the CERCA Programme, Generalitat de Catalunya. | ca_CA |
dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | ca_CA |
dc.relation.publisherVersion | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412019306804 | ca_CA |
dc.contributor.funder | 1) ABCD. This work was supported by the Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development, Sarphati Amsterdam and the Amsterdam UMC; 2) GENERATION R. The Generation R Study is conducted by the Erasmus Medical Center in close collaboration with the School of Law and Faculty of Social Sciences of the Erasmus University Rotterdam, the funders had no influence of any kind on the analyses or the interpretation of the results; 3) GASPII. This study was funded by a grant from the Italian Ministry of Health (ex art.12, 2001). | ca_CA |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | ca_CA |
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