Using the building energy rating software for mathematically modelling operation costs in a simulated home

Abstract

The building industry is becoming very important in sustainable development. The recently developed policies in European Union directives on energy and their transposition to Spanish regulations make the Energy Performance Certification process for buildings mandatory. Two software tools have been developed in Spain to carry out this process: Lider and Calener. These software tools have been used in this paper to simulate energy performance in new semidetached houses after taking into account the thermal envelope of the building and facilities. This has been done in different climatic zones in Spain and for all the possible energy ratings.

Based on the energy rating and construction cost variables, it has been possible to obtain mathematical models that explain the behaviour of global costs of buildings based on energy ratings and climatic zones. Depreciation costs, maintenance costs, energy consumption and CO2 emissions during the service life of a house have also been modelled.