Listar por tema "Alcohol"
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A Longitudinal Examination of Different Etiological Pathways to Alcohol Use and Misuse
Wiley-Blackwell (2014-06)Background: Sher, Grekin, and Williams (2005) pointed out the existence of 4 main etiological, but not mutually exclusive, models that might explain the development of alcohol use and misuse. The aim of the present study ... -
Alcohol Expectancies Mediate and Moderate the Associations between Big Five Personality Traits and Adolescent Alcohol Consumption and Alcohol-Related Problems
Frontiers Media (2015)Personality and expectancies are relevant psychological factors for the development of adolescent alcohol use and misuse. The present study examined their direct, mediated and moderated effects on different drinking behaviors ... -
Alcohol y lactància: una revisión sistemática
Universitat Jaume I (2019-04-15)Introduction: Ethanol is the most consumed drug worldwide with severe repercussions and serious economic and social impact. Its consequences are a major burden in our healthcare system, acting as a risk factor for multiple ... -
Análisis de la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en estudiantes universitarios de la UJI
Universitat Jaume I (2018-06-08)Objective : Quality of life is a multidimensional concept in which both health and other conditions and behaviors of the person ar e involved, as well as opportunities and socio - environmental ... -
c-Fos immunoreactivity in prefrontal, basal ganglia and limbic areas of the rat brain after central and peripheral administration of ethanol and its metabolite acetaldehyde
Frontiers (2013)Considerable evidence indicates that the metabolite of ethanol (EtOH), acetaldehyde, is biologically active. Acetaldehyde can be formed from EtOH peripherally mainly by alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), and also centrally by ... -
Consumo de alcohol, síndrome metabólico y desarrollo de diabetes tipo 2
Universitat Jaume I (2018-06-07)This review is based on the existing controversy ab out the influence of alcohol on the development of metabolic syndrome (MS) and type 2 d iabetes (T2D). Objective : To synthesize and analyze the ... -
Cross-cultural examination of different personality pathways to alcohol use and misuse in emerging adulthood
Elsevier (2018-11-01)Background: Previous research has identified different, but not mutually exclusive, etiological pathways (i.e., the positive affect regulation pathway, the negative affect regulation pathway and the deviance proneness ... -
Drinking motives in clinical and general populations
Karger (2011)Aims: This paper had three aims: (1) to validate a Spanish adaptation of the Modified Drinking Motives Questionnaire-Revised (M DMQ-R), (2) to explore the relationship of each drinking motive with different patterns of ... -
Estudio transcultural del modelo de cinco factores de motivos de consumo de alcohol en universitarios españoles y canadienses
Sociedad Científica Española de Estudios sobre el Alcohol, el Alcoholismo y las otras Toxicomanías (2016)This study aims to test the cross-cultural suitability of Modified Drinking Motives Questionnaire-Revised (M DMQ-R) (Grant, Stewart, O’Connor, Blackwell, & Conrod, 2007). The sample included 571 Spanish and 571 Canadian ... -
Farmacocinética del alcohol: diferencias en el género
Universitat Jaume I (2015-07-22)El alcohol es una droga de abuso con un gran impacto sobre la sociedad y que supone un elevado coste social y económico. Es responsable de numerosas muertes al año y está relacionado con la aparición de otras enfermedades. ... -
Five-Factor Model and alcohol outcomes: Mediating and moderating role 4 of alcohol expectancies
Elsevier (2015)The aim of the present study was to examine the relationship between the Five-Factor Model of personality and alcohol expectancies (AEs) with different alcohol outcomes. The sample was composed of 738 participants (63.7% ... -
El fracaso del lobby viticultor en España frente al objetivo industrializador del Estado, 1920-1936
Sociedad Española de Historia Agraria (SEHA) (2008-08)Contradicting Olson's theory of collective action, a winegrowers' pressure group emerged in Spain in the early 1920s, despite the geographic dispersion of wine production and the large number of families cultivating ... -
Inteligencia emocional y espiritualidad en el apego al tratamiento de adultos con adicciones al alcohol y drogas
Editorial Universidad de Almería (2020)El número de adultos con dependencia y trastornos por abuso de sustancias está en aumento y una escasa minoría sigue con éxito el tratamiento. La literatura ha subrayado la existencia de múltiples factores que aumentan ... -
La contribución de los amigos y la personalidad en el consumo de alcohol y conductas externalizantes en jóvenes
Universitat Jaume I (2019-06-28)En el desarrollo de diferentes comportamientos externalizantes y, específicamente, en el consumo de sustancias, las conductas antinormativas del grupo de amigos, incluidos los patrones de consumo que éstos realizan, ... -
MicroRNAs and Drinking: Association between the Pre-miR-27a rs895819 Polymorphism and Alcohol Consumption in a Mediterranean Population
MDPI (2016)Recently, microRNAs (miRNA) have been proposed as regulators in the different processes involved in alcohol intake, and differences have been found in the miRNA expression profile in alcoholics. However, no study has ... -
Naloxone effects on extinction of ethanol- and cocaine-induced conditioned place preference in mice
Springer Verlag (2017)Rationale Previous studies found that naloxone (NLX) facilitated choice extinction of ethanol conditioned place preference (CPP) using long (60 min) test sessions, but there is little information on the variables ... -
Papel del córtex prefrontal medial en la extinción del condicionamiento de preferencia de lugar condicionada al alcohol
Universitat Jaume I (2014)The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) has been shown to be integrally involved in extinction of a number of associative behaviors. Recent evidence has shown that the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) plays an integral role ... -
Personality pathways to alcohol use and related-problems in adolescence.
Universitat Jaume I (2019-09-10)Introduction Alcohol is the most widely used drug on a global scale and has been introduced into our culture for thousands of years. It is accessible in all strata of the population and in all ages being the direct and ... -
Post-retrieval propranolol treatment does not modulate reconsolidation or extinction of ethanol-induced conditioned place preference
Elsevier (2012)The reconsolidation hypothesis posits that established emotional memories, when reactivated, become labile and susceptible to disruption. Post-retrieval injection of propranolol (PRO), a nonspecific ß-adrenergic receptor ... -
Spanish adaptation of the Expectancy Questionnaire (EQ) about alcohol effects in adolescents
Universidad de Oviedo (2013)Background: Alcohol-related expectancies are especially relevant in relation to alcohol consumption during adolescence. The main aim of this study was to adapt and translate into Spanish (Castilian) the Expectancy Questionnaire ...