• closedAccess   A comparison of brain activation patterns during covert and overt paced auditory serial addition test tasks 

      Forn, Cristina; Ventura Campos, Mercedes; Belenguer Benavides, Antonio; Belloch, Vicente; Parcet, Maria Antonia; Avila, Cesar Wiley (2008-06)
      The Paced Auditory Serial Addition test (PASAT) is a sensitive task for evaluating cognitive impairment in patients with diffuse brain disorders, such as multiple sclerosis patients. Brain areas involved in this task have ...
    • openAccess   A cross-sectional and longitudinal study on the protective effect of bilingualism against dementia using brain atrophy and cognitive measures. 

      Costumero, Víctor; Marin-Marin, Lidón; Calabria, Marco; Belloch, Vicente; Escudero, Joaquín; Baquero Toledo, Miguel; Hernández, Mireia; Ruiz de Miras, Juan; Costa, Albert; Parcet, Maria Antonia; Avila, Cesar Springer (2020-01-10)
      Background: Evidence from previous studies suggests that bilingualism contributes to cognitive reserve because bilinguals manifest the first symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) up to 5 years later than monolinguals. ...
    • closedAccess   A Symbol Digit Modalities Test version suitable for functional MRI studies 

      Forn, Cristina; Belloch, Vicente; Bustamante, Juan Carlos; Garbin, Gabrielle; Parcet, Maria Antonia; Sanjuán Tomás, Ana; Ventura Campos, Mercedes; Avila, Cesar Elsevier (2009)
      The Symbol Digit Modalities Test is an easy test used to assess cognitive impairment in a wide range of neurological diseases, like multiple sclerosis. We adapted the oral version of this cognitive task making it suitable ...
    • closedAccess   Anatomical and functional differences between the Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test and the Symbol Digit Modalities Test 

      Forn, Cristina; Belenguer Benavides, Antonio; Belloch, Vicente; Sanjuán Tomás, Ana; Parcet, Maria Antonia; Avila, Cesar Psychology Press (2010)
      The Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT) and the Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) are generally used to detect cognitive impairments in multiple sclerosis patients. Although both seem to be sensitive to the slow ...
    • closedAccess   Bridging language and attention: Brain basis of the impact of bilingualism on cognitive control 

      Garbin, Gabrielle; Sanjuán Tomás, Ana; Forn, Cristina; Bustamante, Juan Carlos; Rodríguez Pujadas, Aina; Belloch, Vicente; Hernández, Mireia; Costa, Albert; Avila, Cesar Elsevier (2010)
      Using two languages on an everyday basis appears to have a positive effect on general-purpose executive control in bilinguals. However, the neural correlates of this effect remain poorly understood. To investigate the brain ...
    • openAccess   Un caso de síndrome de mano ajena fronto-calloso 

      Mallol Sales, R.; Geffner, D.; López, María Teresa; Martínez Lozano, M. D.; Belloch, Vicente; Parcet, Maria Antonia; Avila, Cesar Universitat Jaume I (2001)
      Diferentes estudios teóricos (Feinberg, y cols., 1992; Baynes y cols. 1997; Doody y Jankovic 1992) han mostrado que el síndrome de la mano ajena (Brion y Jedynak 1972) puede tener dos manifestaciones que son: mano ajena ...
    • openAccess   Complexity Analysis of Cortical Surface Detects Changes in Future Alzheimer’s Disease Converters 

      Ruiz de Miras, Juan; Costumero, Víctor; Belloch, Vicente; Escudero, Joaquín; Avila, Cesar; Sepulcre, Jorge Wiley (2017-12)
      Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurological disorder that creates neurodegenerative changes at several structural and functional levels in human brain tissue. The fractal dimension (FD) is a quantitative parameter that ...
    • openAccess   Distance disintegration delineates the brain connectivity failure of Alzheimer's disease 

      Costumero, Víctor; d'Oleire Uquillas, Federico; Diez, Ibai; Andorrà, Magi; Basaia, Silvia; Bueichekú, Elisenda; Ortiz-Terán, Laura; Belloch, Vicente; Escudero, Joaquín; Avila, Cesar; Sepulcre, Jorge Elsevier (2019-12-14)
      Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with brain network dysfunction. Network-based investigations of brain connectivity have mainly focused on alterations in the strength of connectivity; however, the network breakdown ...
    • openAccess   Effects of bilingualism on white matter atrophy in mild cognitive impairment: a diffusion tensor imaging study 

      Marin-Marin, Lidón; Costumero, Víctor; Belloch, Vicente; Escudero, Joaquín; Baquero Toledo, Miguel; Parcet, Maria Antonia; Avila, Cesar Wiley (2019-12-05)
      Background and purpose:Previous investigations show that bilinguals exhibitthe first symptoms of dementia 4–5 years later than monolinguals. Therefore,bilingualism has been proposed as a cognitive reserve mechanism. Recent ...
    • closedAccess   Frontostriatal response to set switching is moderated by reward sensitivity 

      Avila, Cesar; Garbin, Gabrielle; Sanjuán Tomás, Ana; Forn, Cristina; Barrós-Loscertales, Alfonso; Bustamante, Juan Carlos; Rodríguez Pujadas, Aina; Belloch, Vicente; Parcet, Maria Antonia Oxford University Press (2011)
      The reinforcement sensitivity theory (RST) relates individual differences in reward sensitivity to the activation of the behavioral approach system (BAS). Dopamine-related brain structures have been repeatedly associated ...
    • openAccess   Learning and Memory Impairments in Patients with Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy are Associated with Structural and Functional Connectivity Alterations in Hippocampus 

      García-García, Raquel; Cruz Gómez, Álvaro Javier; Urios, Amparo; Mangas-Losada, Alba; Forn, Cristina; Escudero-García, Desamparados; Kosenko, Elena; Torregrosa, Isidro; Tosca, Joan; Giner-Durán, Remedios; Serra, Miguel Ángel; Avila, Cesar; Belloch, Vicente; Felipo, Vicente; Montoliu, Carmina Nature (2018)
      Patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) show mild cognitive impairment associated with alterations in attentional and executive networks. There are no studies evaluating the relationship between memory in MHE ...
    • closedAccess   Morphological and functional evaluation of visual disturbances in a bilateral hand allograft recipient 

      Landin, L.; Cavadas, P. C.; Nthumba, P.; Muñoz, G.; Gallego, R.; Belloch, Vicente; Avila, Cesar; Loro, M.; Ibáñez, J.; Roger, I.; Linares Martínez, N. Elsevier (2010)
      Allograft recipients are exposed to risks owing to immunosuppression, and there is always the possibility that psychological issues interfere with the procedure's outcomes. An episode of blindness was suspected in a bilateral ...
    • closedAccess   Neural bases of language switching in high and early proficient bilinguals 

      Garbin, Gabrielle; Costa, Albert; Sanjuán Tomás, Ana; Forn, Cristina; Rodríguez Pujadas, Aina; Ventura Campos, Mercedes; Belloch, Vicente; Avila, Cesar Elsevier (2011-12)
      The left inferior frontal cortex, the caudate and the anterior cingulate have been proposed as the neural origin of language switching, but most of the studies were conducted in low proficient bilinguals. In the present ...
    • openAccess   Neuroimagen y neurobiología de la adicción:un estudio sobre los cambios funcionales cerebrales en personas adictas a las cocaína 

      Meseguer Medel, Vanessa; Romero, M. J.; Belloch, Vicente; Romero, F. J.; Barrós-Loscertales, Alfonso; López, E; Avila, Cesar Universitat Jaume I (2004)
      El consumo crónica de cocaína produce una reducción de la dopamina en ciertas áreas cerebrales, provocando una alteración en este sistema. (Volkow y cols., 1999; Wu y cols., 1997). El objetivo de este trabajo es estudiar ...
    • openAccess   Reduced resting state connectivity and gray matter volume correlate with cognitive impairment in minimal hepatic encephalopathy 

      García-García, Raquel; Cruz Gómez, Álvaro Javier; Mangas-Losada, Alba; Urios, Amparo; Forn, Cristina; Escudero-García, Desamparados; Kosenko, Elena; Ordoño, Juan Fermín; Tosca, Joan; Giner-Durán, Remedios; Serra, Miguel Ángel; Avila, Cesar; Belloch, Vicente; Felipo, Vicente; Montoliu, Carmina Public Library of Science (2017)
      Background and aims Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) is associated with cognitive alterations and changes in connectivity. We assessed the relationship of the abnormalities of resting-state functional connectivity ...
    • closedAccess   Reduced striatal volume in cocaine-dependent patients 

      Barrós-Loscertales, Alfonso; Garavan, Hugh; Bustamante, Juan Carlos; Ventura Campos, Mercedes; Llopis Llácer, Juan José; Belloch, Vicente; Parcet, Maria Antonia; Avila, Cesar Elsevier (2011)
      Long-term cocaine consumption is associated with brain structural and functional changes. While the animal literature on cocaine use and dependence has traditionally focused on the striatum, previous human studies using ...
    • closedAccess   The sentence verification task: a reliable fMRI protocol for mapping receptive language in individual subjects 

      Sanjuán Tomás, Ana; Forn, Cristina; Ventura Campos, Mercedes; Rodríguez Pujadas, Aina; García Porcar, María; Belloch, Vicente; Villanueva, Vicente; Avila, Cesar Springer-Verlag (2010)
      To test the capacity of a sentence verification (SV) task to reliably activate receptive language areas. Presurgical evaluation of language is useful in predicting postsurgical deficits in patients who are candidates for ...